The
SER (Syndicat des Energies Renouvelables) celebrated its 15th year anniversary
in 2008 and today its members include 300 firms or professional associations in
wind, geothermal, photovoltaic, solar, hydraulic, wood, biofuel and biomass
energies. The SER ensures the promotion of renewable energies through the
development of entrepreneurial activities supported by its members. To this end,
the SER represents them in meetings with local, national and regional
governments, as well as regulatory bodies and promotes the benefits of its
activities in public opinion and the media. Marion Lettry, delegate-general for
renewable electricity in charge of wind power, accepted to comment on the main
regulatory projects in the works that could influence decisions of developers
and investors in the sector.
«
The SER has denounced the press release published on July 16th 2008
concerning the proposed government decree that aims to apply the same
authorization procedure to wind farm projects as facilities subject to
specific environmental protection rules (Installations Classées pour la
Protection de l'Environnement or ICPE), just like combined cycle plants. For
the time being, there is nothing new. We are still waiting for feedback.
Regular meetings are being held and it is likely this topic will be
discussed during debates around Grenelle I, which will be reviewed by the
parliament in October 2008. We believe that the existing legislation
provides an adequate framework for the development of wind turbines in
France. Furthermore, subjecting wind farms to the ICPE procedure would lead
to, for developers and investors, a weakening of new wind farm projects in
that deadlines for challenging work permits would be extended to 4 years,
compared to the current 2 months...»
« On
August 6th 2008, the Council of State annulled, due a technical irregularity,
the decree of July 10th 2006 that set mandatory repurchase conditions and
tariffs for wind power. The MEEDDAT (Ministry of Ecology and Sustainable
Development), observing that the tariff had not been questioned by the Council
of State, announced on August 8th 2008 that it was preparing a new decree for
autumn based on the content of the cancelled legislation. The new decree is
still being examined by the Energy Regulation Commission pending approval and
should be published some time in October 2008. In the meantime, several wind
farm projects that are ready to start production are waiting for purchase
contracts. The EDF has agreed not to deliver any new contracts for mandatory
repurchase of power until the new decree is published to avoid the development
of wind farm projects subject to the decree of 2001, which is still in force but
destined to be replaced...Practically speaking, according to our sources, the
repurchase rates of the former decree should be completely and identically
reiterated in the new legislation.»
« The
law of July 2nd 2003 specifies that a wind farm operator is responsible for
dismantling the facilities and restoring the site at the end of operations. It
also provides that a decree by the Council of State will determine the
constitution of financial guarantees. Even in the absence of a decree specifying
the exact provisions for dismantling the facility, we have observed that
developers and investors provide for a variable amount themselves to cover the
future dismantling of their wind farms. On average, the financial provision for
dismantling is € 10,000 per megawatt installed and depends on the nature of the
terrain, machines, type of foundations…In our opinion, a decree specifying the
means and organization of dismantling wind turbines, that we have been waiting
for, 5 years now, and that would protect investments in the sector, would be
more than welcome! »
Interview by
Olivier Choffrut
olivier(-at-)zelya.com
September 2008
Link to SER
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